Post-processing significantly enhances the dimensional accuracy and surface finish of resin 3D printed parts. Although technologies like SLA and DLP achieve fine resolution, printed parts typically require cleaning, curing, and surface finishing to meet final-use standards. Methods such as polishing and UV curing reduce surface roughness (Ra < 1.0 µm) and increase dimensional stability for functional or aesthetic applications.
Some engineering resins, such as tough and durable resins, require full-spectrum UV post-curing to achieve their specified mechanical properties. Post-curing improves tensile strength, impact resistance, and heat deflection temperature by finalizing the crosslinking of photopolymers, making the parts suitable for load-bearing or high-temperature applications.
For transparent and smooth-finish parts printed with transparent resins, post-processing steps like wet sanding, clear coating, or vapor polishing can achieve optical-grade clarity. This is critical in applications such as optical housings, microfluidic devices, and light pipes used in medical and consumer electronics products.
Protective coatings such as UV coating, painting, and chemical-resistant finishes extend the part’s life in aggressive environments. These treatments are particularly beneficial for end-use parts in automotive, medical, and consumer electronics sectors.
Post-processing includes precision support removal and minor finishing (e.g., sanding, trimming) to ensure parts meet final geometry and assembly specifications. This is especially important in tight-fit prototypes or mechanical assemblies, where post-processing ensures mating surfaces and tolerances are within required limits.
Mechanical and Surface Finishing: Improve part quality with polishing, support removal, and fine sanding to achieve dimensional and aesthetic goals.
UV and Thermal Curing: Ensure full mechanical properties by applying proper UV post-curing cycles for performance resins like engineering or high-temperature resins.
Coating and Surface Protection: Apply painting, clear UV coating, or protective films to improve durability and chemical resistance.