Of course. Here is a detailed breakdown of the capabilities of our stereomicroscopes and their role in our quality control process.
Magnification Range and Capabilities of Our Stereo Microscopes
Our laboratory is equipped with advanced stereo microscopes that offer a comprehensive magnification range from 5x to 160x, optimized for rapid and high-resolution visual inspection of 3D-printed parts, witness coupons, and fracture surfaces.
Our primary stereo microscopes offer a versatile zoom range that covers most macro- to micro-level inspection needs without requiring sample preparation.
Low Magnification (5x - 20x): Ideal for initial assessment of overall part quality, including:
Gross surface defects and layer bonding issues from processes like Material Extrusion or Vat Photopolymerization.
Sintering quality and large-scale porosity in green-state Ceramic parts.
Verification of support structure removal and overall part geometry.
Medium Magnification (20x - 80x): Used for detailed examination of specific features, such as:
Crack initiation sites and propagation paths during failure analysis.
Surface finish quality and the presence of adhered powder particles on parts from Powder Bed Fusion.
Inspection of small features like threads, fine channels, and heat-affected zones.
High Magnification (80x - 160x): Employed for fine-detail observation, including:
Individual powder particle fusion and small lack-of-fusion defects.
Micro-cracking in brittle materials or coatings.
Detailed examination of fracture modes (ductile dimpling vs. brittle cleavage).
When paired with high-resolution digital cameras and software, our systems extend their utility beyond direct visual observation:
Digital Zoom: Further extends the useful range for on-screen analysis and measurement.
Image Capture and Annotation: High-resolution documentation for client reports and internal records.
Dimensional Measurement: Software-based tools can measure features directly on the live image with micron-level accuracy.
Stereo microscopy is often the first step in a tiered inspection strategy, guiding the use of more advanced and time-intensive techniques.
Rapid Triage: Quickly scanning a part to identify areas of interest for higher-resolution analysis using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) or micro-CT.
Pre-Metallography Targeting: Identifying specific regions on a sample to section for detailed metallographic analysis, such as a suspicious pore or suspected lack of fusion.
Post-Process Verification: Assessing the results of Surface Treatment processes like sandblasting or polishing.
The stereo microscope is a universal tool applied across all materials we process:
Metals (Titanium Alloy, Stainless Steel): Visualizing surface-breaking defects and powder adherence.
Polymers (Nylon (PA), PEEK): Examining layer adhesion in FDM prints and polymer flow.
Ceramics: Inspecting for surface cracks and large pores in the "green" state before sintering.
In summary, our stereo microscopes provide an essential bridge between macroscopic visual inspection and high-powered microstructural analysis, offering rapid, versatile imaging that informs deeper investigation and ensures comprehensive quality control for all our 3D Printing Services.